What Causes Bleeding Gum?

Bleeding gums are primarily caused by the accumulation of plaque at the gum line, leading to a condition called gingivitis, which is characterized by inflamed gums. If plaque is not removed, it can harden into tartar. This progression can cause increased bleeding and lead to a more severe form of gum and jaw bone disease called periodontitis.

Other causes include:
– Any bleeding disorders
– Brushing too hard
– Hormonal changes during pregnancy
– Ill-fitting dentures or other dental appliances
– Improper flossing
– Infection, which can be either in a tooth or the gum
– Leukemia, a type of blood cancer
– Scurvy, a vitamin C deficiency
– Use of blood thinners
– Vitamin K deficiency